timestamp9

timestamp nanosecond resolution

Overview

PackageVersionCategoryLicenseLanguage
timestamp91.4.0TYPEMITC
IDExtensionBinLibLoadCreateTrustRelocSchema
3900timestamp9NoYesNoYesNoNo-
Relatedprefix semver unit pgpdf pglite_fusion md5hash asn1oid roaringbitmap

Version

TypeRepoVersionPG VerPackageDeps
EXTMIXED1.4.01817161514timestamp9-
RPMPGDG1.4.01817161514timestamp9_$v-
DEBPIGSTY1.4.01817161514postgresql-$v-timestamp9-
OS / PGPG18PG17PG16PG15PG14
el8.x86_64
el8.aarch64
el9.x86_64
el9.aarch64
el10.x86_64
el10.aarch64
d12.x86_64
d12.aarch64
d13.x86_64
d13.aarch64
u22.x86_64
u22.aarch64
u24.x86_64
u24.aarch64
u26.x86_64
u26.aarch64

Build

You can build the DEB packages for timestamp9 using pig build:

pig build pkg timestamp9         # build DEB packages

Install

You can install timestamp9 directly. First, make sure the PGDG and PIGSTY repositories are added and enabled:

pig repo add pgsql -u          # Add repo and update cache

Install the extension using pig or apt/yum/dnf:

pig install timestamp9;          # Install for current active PG version
pig ext install -y timestamp9 -v 18  # PG 18
pig ext install -y timestamp9 -v 17  # PG 17
pig ext install -y timestamp9 -v 16  # PG 16
pig ext install -y timestamp9 -v 15  # PG 15
pig ext install -y timestamp9 -v 14  # PG 14
dnf install -y timestamp9_18       # PG 18
dnf install -y timestamp9_17       # PG 17
dnf install -y timestamp9_16       # PG 16
dnf install -y timestamp9_15       # PG 15
dnf install -y timestamp9_14       # PG 14
apt install -y postgresql-18-timestamp9   # PG 18
apt install -y postgresql-17-timestamp9   # PG 17
apt install -y postgresql-16-timestamp9   # PG 16
apt install -y postgresql-15-timestamp9   # PG 15
apt install -y postgresql-14-timestamp9   # PG 14

Create Extension:

CREATE EXTENSION timestamp9;

Usage

timestamp9: nanosecond precision timestamp type for PostgreSQL

The timestamp9 extension provides a nanosecond-precision timestamp type stored as a 64-bit integer (nanoseconds since UNIX epoch).

CREATE EXTENSION timestamp9;

Data Type

The timestamp9 type supports timestamps from 1970-01-01 to 2262-04-12 with nanosecond precision.

Input Formats

-- Standard PostgreSQL format
SELECT '2019-09-19 08:30:05'::timestamp9;

-- Full nanosecond precision with timezone
SELECT '2019-09-19 08:30:05.123456789 +0200'::timestamp9;

-- Cast from bigint (nanoseconds since epoch)
SELECT 1568878205123456789::bigint::timestamp9;

Type Conversions

  • Cast to/from timestamp and timestamptz
  • Cast to/from date

Nanosecond precision is preserved throughout conversions.

Operators

-- Comparison
SELECT '2019-09-19'::timestamp9 > '2019-09-18'::timestamp9;  -- true

-- Arithmetic with intervals
SELECT '2019-09-19 23:00:00.123456789'::timestamp9 + interval '1 day';

-- Subtraction
SELECT '2019-09-20'::timestamp9 - '2019-09-19'::timestamp9;

Functions

SELECT greatest('2019-09-19'::timestamp9, '2019-09-20'::timestamp9);

Index Support

Btree and hash indexes are supported.


Last Modified 2026-05-01: update extension data (aaef844)